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Canine Adolescence Navigating the Dog “Teenage” Phase

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If you’re reading this, there’s a good chance your sweet, cuddly, well-behaved puppy has suddenly started acting… different.

The perfect leash walker is now pulling like a sled dog.
The pup who once came racing to you at a whisper now looks at you like, “Catch me if you can.”
Maybe they’re barking more, jumping more, ignoring you entirely, or suddenly afraid of things they were fine with just last week.

You’re not alone.
And you haven’t done anything wrong.

Welcome to canine adolescence—the wild, confusing, often frustrating “teenage” phase of dog development that catches many pet parents off guard.

Just like human teenagers, adolescent dogs are going through massive mental, emotional, and hormonal shifts. And just like with kids, this stage won’t last forever, but how you guide your dog through it does matter.

If you live in Huntington Beach, or any dog-friendly city filled with pup-welcoming patios, boutiques, and outdoor hotspots, you probably dreamed of taking your dog everywhere—strolling Main Street, lounging at Pacific City, grabbing brunch by the pier, or playing off-leash at the world-famous Dog Beach.

But here’s the truth: if your dog is entering adolescence, those picture-perfect outings might need to wait a little longer.

This stage isn’t about perfection. It’s about growth, understanding, and support. It’s about helping your dog build the skills it needs to thrive in busy environments when it’s ready.

Too many pet parents expect their young pups to behave like seasoned adult dogs, then feel discouraged when they don’t. But your dog isn’t broken. They’re just learning. And they need your patience, just like any teenager would.

This blog is your guide—a roadmap for what’s ahead, how to get through it, and how Canine Learning Academy can support you both. Whether you’re navigating behavioral regression, testing boundaries, or simply wondering “what happened to my sweet puppy?”—we’ve got your back.

Share this with fellow dog parents, especially those in the thick of it. No one talks enough about this stage, but everyone should.

Let’s dive in.


Understanding Dog Adolescence: What It Is and When It Starts

The adolescent phase is one of the most misunderstood (and often frustrating) stages of a dog’s life. It’s that period after the cute, cuddly puppy phase but before your dog has matured into a calm, responsive adult, and it’s where many behavior challenges emerge seemingly out of nowhere.

adolescent dog

What Is Canine Adolescence?

Canine adolescence is a critical developmental window marked by significant hormonal, neurological, and emotional changes. Like human teenagers, adolescent dogs go through a “rebellious” stage as their bodies and brains develop. According to veterinary behaviorists, this phase involves increased independence, testing boundaries, and fluctuating emotional responses due to brain reward system changes and hormonal surges (source: American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior).

During adolescence, the prefrontal cortex—the part of the brain responsible for impulse control, decision-making, and focus—is still under construction. Meanwhile, the amygdala regulates emotion and reactivity and is fully functional. This imbalance often results in erratic behavior, such as sudden fearfulness, overexcitement, or difficulty listening.

When Does It Start and How Long Does It Last?

Adolescence typically begins around 6 months, although it can vary by breed and individual dog. For small breeds, the stage may wind down by 12-14 months, while medium and large breeds often stay in adolescence until 18–24 months, or even longer for some giant breeds.

Factors that affect the length and intensity of this stage include:

  • Breed temperament and energy level
  • Early socialization and training experiences
  • Home environment (such as consistency and structure)
  • Spay/neuter timing

It’s not one-size-fits-all, and it rarely ends on a specific birthday.

Why Is Adolescence Often More Challenging Than Puppyhood?

Many pet parents expect the most challenging phase when their dog is a tiny, untrained puppy. But adolescence can feel harder because it often comes after you think you’ve “done the work.”

You’ve potty trained. You’ve taught sit, stay, and come.
But suddenly… your dog stops listening. They ignore cues. They bark more. They pull on the leash. They jump on guests. They chew furniture again. And you’re left wondering, “What happened?”

What’s happening is development.

Your dog is learning to think independently. They’re more aware of their surroundings—and more easily distracted by them. Hormonal shifts can make dogs more reactive, territorial, or socially awkward. Plus, their energy increases while their focus decreases.

This can feel overwhelming for busy families juggling careers, kids, and everyday life. You’re not just managing a dog—you’re managing a living, growing being in the middle of a confusing life transition. And it’s okay to feel frustrated. But it’s just as important to stay empathetic.

The Science Behind the Shift

adolescent dog

Adolescence is a turbulent time, not just for humans but also for dogs. Between the ages of 6 to 18 months (depending on breed and size), dogs undergo a dramatic transformation that goes far beyond what’s visible on the surface. Internally, their brains and bodies are shifting in ways that directly impact behavior, impulse control, emotional regulation, and social responses.

Brain Remodeling in Adolescence

During this stage, a dog’s brain experiences significant remodeling, particularly in the prefrontal cortex—the area responsible for decision-making, impulse control, and social behavior. This means that even previously well-trained dogs may temporarily “forget” their training or seem to ignore cues they once responded to reliably.

A groundbreaking study from the University of Nottingham’s School of Veterinary Medicine confirmed this pattern: like human teenagers, adolescent dogs may become less responsive to their caregivers during this developmental window. Interestingly, this regression was not a sign of disobedience or stubbornness, but rather a biologically driven shift in the dog’s brain.

This temporary disconnect can feel frustrating, but it’s a normal part of development—not a failure on the part of the dog or the owner.

Hormonal Changes and Emotional Swings

Alongside neurological development, adolescent dogs also experience a surge of hormones like teenagers do. Increased testosterone can lead to more territorial behavior, mounting, and reactivity for male dogs. Female dogs may go through estrus cycles, which can result in fluctuating levels of estrogen that impact their mood and sensitivity.

These hormonal shifts can contribute to:

  • Increased emotional reactivity (more barking, whining, or clinginess)
  • Decreased attention span (easily distracted by sights, sounds, and scents)
  • Mood swings (sudden switches between hyperactivity and aloofness)
  • Heightened fear response or reactivity, especially to new stimuli

Your adolescent dog is learning to navigate the world with a rapidly changing brain and body. Their behavior may seem unpredictable at times, but it’s all part of growing up.

Why This Matters for Training

Understanding the science behind adolescent behavior helps reframe the challenges as temporary and manageable. Rather than interpreting setbacks as willful defiance or poor training, offering patience, consistency, and support becomes easier. This is a critical period for reinforcing foundational skills, building trust, and helping your dog transition into a confident, well-adjusted adult.

The key takeaway? Your dog isn’t broken—they’re becoming.

Signs Your Puppy Is Entering the Teen Stage

  • Sudden disobedience or “selective hearing”
  • Increased independence or defiance
  • Energy spikes and testing limits
  • Regression in previously learned commands
  • New or increased reactivity

What to Expect—and Why It’s Normal

If your once-sweet puppy has suddenly started ignoring cues, testing boundaries, or acting out in unexpected ways, you’re not alone. These behaviors are classic signs your dog is entering adolescence—a crucial, but often confusing, developmental stage that can leave pet parents wondering where their well-behaved pup went.

Understanding what’s going on under the surface helps you respond with patience, consistency, and empathy—not frustration. Here are the most common signs your puppy is entering its “teenage phase” and why they’re happening.

Sudden Disobedience or “Selective Hearing”

One day your pup responds perfectly to “sit” and “come,” the next, it’s like you’re invisible. This isn’t your dog being stubborn—even though that’s a word we hear a lot.

Why It Happens:

During adolescence, dogs experience significant changes in the prefrontal cortex, the brain area responsible for impulse control and decision-making. That means they’re not being defiant on purpose—they’re rewiring how they process the world. Add a surge of hormones and sensory curiosity, and it’s no surprise they get distracted.

Why “Stubborn” Isn’t the Right Word:

Labeling your dog as “stubborn” can create a negative mindset that interferes with effective training. Instead, think of it as a temporary dip in focus and responsiveness, just like when a teenager suddenly stops listening to their parents.

Increased Independence or Defiance

Has your pup started wandering farther at the park or choosing to explore instead of engaging with you? This is a sign of growing independence, not rebellion.

What It Looks Like:

  • Ignoring recall cues
  • Showing more interest in other dogs, people, or smells
  • Walking away when you call

Why It Happens:

Like human teens, adolescent dogs are learning to navigate the world independently. They start testing boundaries to better understand their environment—and your role in it. This phase is essential for developing confidence, but it requires consistent structure to keep them grounded.

Energy Spikes and Testing Limits

Suddenly zooming around the house? Jumping on furniture they used to avoid? This “wild child” energy is real and common.

Why It Happens:

Adolescents have energy to burn, often without the emotional maturity or impulse control to manage it. Hormonal changes amplify restlessness, curiosity, and the desire to push limits.

Examples:

  • Zoomies at random times of day
  • Ignoring rules they once followed (like staying off the couch)
  • Chewing, digging, or barking out of boredom

Regression in Previously Learned Behaviors

Your dog was potty trained, came when called, and walked calmly on leash—until they didn’t.

Why It Happens:

This temporary backsliding is a common part of adolescence. Brain changes and distractions make it harder for your dog to access or prioritize learned behaviors. It doesn’t mean they’ve forgotten their training—it just means they need more practice and reinforcement.

Common Regressions:

  • Pulling on the leash
  • Jumping on people
  • Increased accidents indoors
  • Delayed or missed cue responses

New or Increased Reactivity

Does your pup suddenly bark at strangers, lunge at other dogs, or growl at things they previously ignored? This reactivity is part of a phase, not a permanent personality shift.

Why It Happens:

Adolescence is when dogs start developing their adult social filters. They may respond with fear, curiosity, or defensive behavior as they encounter new situations or stimuli. Their emotional threshold is lower, making them more sensitive to surprises or changes in routine.

Examples of Adolescent Reactivity:

  • Barking at people wearing hats or masks
  • Growling at dogs they previously played with
  • Refusing to walk past unfamiliar objects or noises

These adolescent behaviors are not signs that your puppy is “bad” or “broken.” They are signs your dog is growing up—and like any growing phase, it’s temporary. With consistent, positive training and a bit of patience, your pup will emerge from this stage more confident, attentive, and well-adjusted.

Looking for support during this stage? Book a training assessment or tour with our certified trainers—we specialize in guiding pet parents through the teenage transition with clarity, compassion, and results.

What to Expect During the Adolescent Stage

canine adolescence

Understanding the Behavior Shifts in Your Teenage Dog

The adolescent stage in dogs—typically between 6 and 18 months, depending on breed and size—is one of the most challenging yet important periods of your pup’s development. You may feel like your sweet, cooperative puppy has been replaced with a rebellious teenager during this time. The truth? You’re not imagining it.

This phase is full of behavioral and emotional changes, many rooted in brain development, hormonal shifts, and growing independence. Here’s what to expect—and how to handle it with confidence.

Confidence Fluctuations and Fear Periods

Adolescent dogs often cycle between brave explorer and scaredy pup—sometimes in the same day. These confidence dips are known as secondary fear periods and are a normal part of development.

What It Looks Like:

  • Suddenly becoming fearful of things they were fine with before (e.g., the vacuum, a statue, a person with an umbrella)
  • Freezing, barking, or retreating during walks
  • Hesitating to enter new environments or meet new people

Why It Happens:

As the brain rewires and hormones surge, dogs may experience heightened environmental sensitivity. These fear periods are nature’s way of teaching caution, but they can lead to long-term fear or reactivity without positive reinforcement and support. The key is to go slow, build confidence, and never punish fear.

Boundary-Pushing Behavior

Just like teenagers test limits, so do adolescent dogs. This is when your pup may start challenging rules, seeing what they can get away with, and exploring independence.

What It Looks Like:

  • Pulling on leash during walks (even if they were previously great on leash)
  • Barking for attention or to protest restrictions
  • Bolting out of doors or ignoring recall
  • Chewing or stealing items for fun

Why It Happens:

This behavior is part of your dog’s social and emotional development. They’re learning to assert themselves, make decisions, and engage with the world in new ways. Boundary-pushing is not about dominance but curiosity, energy, and figuring out their place in the pack. What they need most is a clear, consistent structure and calm redirection.

Why Your Sweet Puppy Suddenly Acts Like a Wild Child

You’re not imagining it—your calm, cuddly puppy may now resemble a high-energy, impulsive tornado. From zoomies in the house to barking at shadows, adolescent dogs often seem like they’ve lost all self-control.

What It Looks Like:

  • Wild zoomies for no reason
  • Hyperactivity at night or during times of transition
  • Ignoring cues when overstimulated
  • Acting overstimulated around guests, kids, or other dogs

Why It Happens:

Changes in the brain and body drive this surge in energy and impulsivity. Your adolescent pup is full of physical energy but lacks the mental regulation to control it. They’re still learning to self-soothe, focus, and cope with stimulation. Dogs act out when overwhelmed or under-stimulated like a teenager who slams a door or yells during a meltdown.

The good news? This phase doesn’t last forever, and with positive reinforcement training, plenty of exercise, mental enrichment, and clear communication, your wild child will grow into a confident, balanced adult.

Supporting Your Adolescent Dog

Knowing what to expect during adolescence helps you meet your dog where they are, not where you wish they’d be. If your pup shows these behaviors, it’s not a training failure—it’s a developmental shift. And you’re not alone.

Looking for support during this critical phase? Our expert trainers specialize in adolescent dogs and can help guide you through the ups and downs with proven strategies. Book a tour or training assessment today and give your pup the tools to thrive.

Training Tips for Teen Dogs in Huntington Beach

Real-World Guidance for Raising a Well-Behaved City Pup

Training an adolescent dog can feel overwhelming, especially when you live in a busy coastal city like Huntington Beach. With all the sights, smells, and distractions—think skateboards, beach crowds, and patio diners—it’s easy to see why even a previously well-trained dog might start to unravel.

Here’s how to make training more effective during this critical stage, and why your environment plays such a big role.

Why Urban Life Is Tough on Adolescent Dogs

City life can be overstimulating for teenage dogs. Every walk is filled with distractions: bicycles, loud cars, unpredictable dogs on retractable leashes, food scraps on the ground, and people who want to say hello (or not). For a dog with a developing brain and heightened sensitivity, this kind of stimulation can easily tip into frustration, reactivity, or shutdown.

In a suburban or rural setting, dogs get more decompression time. But in Huntington Beach, adolescent dogs are learning to filter through chaos, and that takes time, patience, and thoughtful training.

Best Training Methods for Teenage Dogs

Adolescent dogs require a specific training approach that works with their developmental stage, not against it. Here’s what works best:

Positive Reinforcement

Rewarding good behavior with treats, praise, or play helps adolescent dogs make the right choices. According to studies published in Applied Animal Behaviour Science, positive reinforcement is more effective—and creates less stress—than punishment-based methods.

Short, Focused Sessions

Teen dogs have short attention spans. Aim for 5–10 minute training sessions, a few times per day. Keep it fun, upbeat, and end on a win.

Manage the Environment

Control the level of distraction when teaching new skills. Start in calm areas before gradually working up to more distracting environments like Main Street or the dog beach.

Consistency is Key

Even if your dog “knows” a cue, adolescence can cause temporary regression. Keep your expectations clear and repeat training often in different settings to reinforce learning.

Why Enrichment Walks and Structured Field Trips Matter

Training isn’t just about commands—it’s about helping your dog navigate the world calmly and confidently.

Enter: The Sniffari.

A sniffari is a slow, dog-led walk where sniffing is encouraged, not rushed. For dogs, sniffing is mentally enriching and helps regulate their nervous system. Research from the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna shows that sniffing lowers cortisol levels (the stress hormone) and promotes relaxation.

Field trips to new environments build socialization and confidence. Whether it’s walking calmly through Pacific City or visiting a pet-friendly patio, these structured outings give dogs the chance to generalize training in the real world—something leash walks alone can’t do.

Great Training-Boosting Activities in Huntington Beach

You don’t have to go far to reinforce good behavior! Try these local spots:

  • Bolsa Chica Wetlands Trails – Great for low-distraction enrichment walks and sniffaris.
  • Dog-Friendly Shops at Pacific City – Practice loose-leash walking, polite greetings, and focus on distractions.
  • Outdoor Cafés like Philz or Bluegold – Perfect for working on calm behavior in stimulating environments.
  • Huntington Dog Beach (for experienced pups) – Socialize with other dogs under supervision and practice recalls.

Whether you’re looking for group classes, private training, or guided social outings, we offer personalized support for every phase of your dog’s development.

Articles and Studies for more learning and understanding:

  • Teenage tearaways! Behaviour changes related to adolescence in dogs- CLICK HERE
  • What to Expect When Your Puppy Becomes a Teenager- CLICK HERE
  • Dog Life Stages: Puppy Adolescence Is Only a Phase- CLICK HERE
  • Your Adolescent Puppy and Changes to Expect- CLICK HERE

Common Unwanted Behaviors—and How to Manage Them

canine adolescence

Why They Happen & How to Turn Frustration into Focus

It’s completely normal for adolescent dogs to suddenly develop new (and sometimes infuriating!) habits—even if they seemed perfectly trained before. The key is to understand why these behaviors show up, and how to redirect them without punishment.

Here’s a breakdown of the most common unwanted behaviors we see in teenage dogs, and how you can use training games and structure to set them up for success.

Jumping, Barking, Chewing, and Digging

These are all classic outlets for excess energy, boredom, or overstimulation. Teen dogs often struggle to regulate their emotions and behaviors, so they act out in physical ways.

Why It Happens:

  • Jumping is usually attention-seeking or overexcitement.
  • Barking can stem from frustration, fear, or alertness.
  • Chewing helps relieve stress and satisfies the natural urge to explore with their mouths.
  • Digging is often instinctual (especially in certain breeds), or a way to release pent-up energy.

What to Do:

  • Meet their needs first. Provide daily enrichment, physical exercise, and mental stimulation.
  • Teach alternative behaviors—like sitting for attention instead of jumping, or targeting a toy when overstimulated.
  • Redirect to appropriate outlets—offer chew toys, digging boxes, or food puzzles.
  • Use calm praise and rewards to reinforce quiet, polite behavior before problem behaviors begin.

Counter Surfing and Trash Diving

Even the best-behaved pups become opportunists during adolescence. These scavenger behaviors are self-rewarding—your dog doesn’t need you to reinforce it because the payoff (a sandwich or greasy paper towel) is already there.

Why It Happens:

  • Dogs are naturally foragers. During adolescence, their curiosity and food drive intensify.
  • Hormones can make smells more enticing, and growing independence encourages risky “missions.”

What to Do:

  • Management is everything. Keep counters clear and trash bins secured with lids or stored behind closed doors.
  • Train a strong “leave it” cue and reinforce impulse control games like “It’s Your Choice.”
  • Reward your dog for checking in with you instead of scavenging. Make you more valuable than the trash!

Pulling on the Leash and Ignoring Recall

You call your dog—and they bolt the other way. Or you’re being dragged down the street like a water skier. Sound familiar?

Why It Happens:

  • Adolescent dogs are full of energy and driven by curiosity.
  • They’re now strong enough to resist and bold enough to test limits.
  • The outside world is full of much more exciting distractions than it was during early puppyhood.

What to Do:

  • Switch to a front-clip harness or head halter for better control during training.
  • Reinforce loose-leash walking with high-value treats and frequent rewards for walking at your side.
  • For recall, use long lines in safe open spaces to practice. Make coming to you exciting and worth it—use treats, toys, praise, and celebration.
  • Play recall games like “Hide & Seek,” “Chase Me,” or “Catch and Release” to build engagement.

Using Training Games to Redirect and Reinforce Good Choices

The best way to curb unwanted behavior? Replace it with something better.

Training games turn obedience into fun, and give your dog the tools to make the right choices on their own. This teaches them what to do instead of just what not to do.

Examples of Training Games That Work:

  • “It’s Your Choice” – builds impulse control and teaches dogs to wait for permission.
  • “Find It” – encourages sniffing and searching, which redirects energy and boosts calm behavior.
  • “Hand Target” – teaches focus and gives you a way to move your dog away from distractions.
  • “Settle on a Mat” – creates a predictable behavior pattern for downtime in busy environments.
  • “Recall Relay” – fun for families to play together and reinforces coming when called under distraction.

These games aren’t just about obedience—they’re about building trust, connection, and communication with your dog during one of the most challenging developmental phases.

Want Help with These Behaviors?

Our team at Canine Learning Academy specializes in helping adolescent dogs build focus, manners, and confidence using science-based, positive training methods. Whether your dog jumps on guests, pulls on leash, or raids the trash, we’ll show you how to redirect behavior without stress or punishment.

Fear Periods in Adolescence: What They Are and What to Do

canine adolescence fear phase

Understanding and Supporting Your Dog Through This Sensitive Stage

One day your confident, curious pup is strutting down Main Street like they own it—and the next, they’re suddenly terrified of a skateboard, a trash can, or someone wearing a hat. If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone. Your dog may be going through what’s known as a fear period, a completely normal and temporary stage of development during adolescence.

When Fear Periods Typically Happen

Most dogs experience two major fear periods in their early development. The first happens in puppyhood (around 8–11 weeks), and the second tends to occur between 6 and 14 months—right in the thick of adolescence.

This second fear period can be especially confusing because it often hits after your dog has gained confidence in the world. Suddenly, they’re scared of things they were fine with before—like the bike path along the Huntington Beach boardwalk or the bustling Saturday crowd at Pacific City.

Breed-Specific Sensitivities:

  • Guarding breeds (like German Shepherds, Dobermans, Cane Corsos) may become more suspicious or territorial.
  • Sensitive breeds (like Border Collies, Australian Shepherds, Whippets) may startle easily at loud noises or quick movements.
  • Social breeds (like Labradors, Goldens, and Doodles) might suddenly become wary of strangers or new dogs.

Understanding your dog’s breed tendencies helps you recognize fear-based reactions vs. defiance or stubbornness.

Why Your Confident Dog Suddenly Seems Scared

This shift isn’t random—it’s happening because your dog’s brain is undergoing massive changes, much like a human teenager’s.

During this stage:

  • The amygdala (the brain’s fear center) is highly active.
  • The prefrontal cortex (which helps with impulse control and decision-making) is still developing.
  • Hormonal changes amplify emotions, making your dog more sensitive to stress and novelty.

According to research from the University of Lincoln and Nottingham, adolescent dogs exhibit a temporary decrease in caregiver responsiveness and increased fear-based behavior, especially in unfamiliar or unpredictable environments.

This means your dog isn’t being dramatic—it’s navigating a real neurological shift that affects how it perceives the world.


How to Gently Support Your Dog Through Fear-Based Reactions

This is your cue to lead with empathy and patience. Pushing your dog through their fears can actually backfire, deepening anxiety and reinforcing negative associations. Instead, here’s how to help:

Go at Your Dog’s Pace

If your dog hesitates, give them time. Avoid forcing them toward the scary object or situation. Let them observe from a distance until they feel safe enough to approach on their own.

Pair the Scary Thing with Something Positive

Bring high-value treats (like chicken or cheese) and reward your dog for looking at or moving calmly near the scary thing. This helps build positive associations and rewires their emotional response.

Use Distance to Your Advantage

If your dog is overwhelmed, increase space from the trigger. Training from afar reduces stress and allows learning to happen.

Keep Experiences Brief and Positive

Avoid overwhelming your dog with long outings or chaotic environments. A short, successful exposure is better than a stressful one.

Practice “Look at That” or “Find It” Games

Engage your dog’s brain with calm, confidence-building games. These redirect their focus and provide structure during unpredictable situations.

Real-World Examples from Huntington Beach

Let’s put this into context with some familiar local spots:

  • Bike Path at HB: The fast movement and unfamiliar sounds of bikes and skaters can be overwhelming. Start by walking parallel at a distance, then gradually move closer over several sessions.
  • Busy Beach Days: Loud music, kids playing, umbrellas flapping—these can trigger fear reactions. Try going early in the morning or midweek when it’s quieter and reward calm behavior.
  • Main Street Crowds: Suddenly freezing, hiding behind you, or barking at strangers? That’s a fear response. Try short visits during off-peak hours with lots of rewards for walking calmly.

Bottom Line: Your Dog Needs You to Be Their Safe Place

Fear periods aren’t signs of failure or poor training—they’re part of growing up. With understanding and gentle guidance, your dog will come through this stage more resilient and confident.

At Canine Learning Academy, we’re here to help you navigate this tricky stage with custom training plans, fear-free methods, and compassionate support. We specialize in adolescent dogs and offer group classes and private coaching that address fear-based behaviors in real-world environments.

Why Is My Teenage Dog Still Chewing?

canine adolescence chewing

Understanding Chewing in Adolescent Dogs and How to Manage It

If your teenage dog is still sinking their teeth into furniture, shoes, or your baseboards, you’re not alone. Many pet parents are surprised to find that chewing doesn’t stop after puppyhood—in fact, it often ramps up again during adolescence.

But don’t worry—this behavior is completely normal. The key is to understand why it’s happening and how to redirect it appropriately so your dog gets the relief they need without destroying your home.


Chewing as a Self-Soothing Behavior

Adolescent dogs are dealing with a lot—new emotions, changing hormones, and the challenge of figuring out their place in the world. Chewing is one of the ways they self-soothe and manage stress.

Just like humans might fidget or bite their nails under pressure, dogs chew to:

  • Relieve anxiety or frustration
  • Release excess energy
  • Regulate their emotions during overstimulation or boredom

You may notice chewing spikes after busy outings, during schedule changes, or when your dog is left alone for longer periods.


The Second Teething Phase

Yes, it’s a thing! Around 4–6 months, puppies go through their first teething stage. But by 6–10 months, many dogs experience a second wave of oral discomfort as their adult teeth fully settle into the jaw and surrounding bone continues to develop.

This can lead to:

  • Increased chewing of harder objects like wood or plastic
  • Preference for cold or textured chew items
  • Restlessness, especially in the evening

Some breeds—like Labs, Goldens, Bully breeds, and working dogs—are especially mouthy and may continue to chew well into adulthood if their needs aren’t met.


How to Redirect with Chew Toys, Frozen Treats, and Mental Enrichment

Instead of trying to stop chewing, give your dog the right things to chew. Here’s how to set them up for success:

Offer Durable Chew Toys

  • Use safe, long-lasting chews like Benebones, Nylabones, or rubber Kong toys.
  • Rotate options to keep novelty high.

Try Frozen Treats

  • Stuff a Kong with wet food, peanut butter, or mashed banana and freeze it. The cold relieves oral discomfort and increases engagement time.
  • Freeze carrots, broth ice cubes, or dog-safe popsicles for soothing snack time.

Add Mental Enrichment

  • Use puzzle feeders or snuffle mats to engage their brain and reduce stress.
  • Try food-dispensing toys or “lick mats” to promote calm behavior and burn mental energy.

Supervise and Confine

  • When you can’t supervise, use a puppy-proofed area or crate with safe chews.
  • Avoid punishment—redirect instead. If they grab something off-limits, offer a better option and praise the switch.

Final Tip: Chewing Is a Need—Not a Nuisance

Think of chewing like exercise for the jaw and brain. It’s not about disobedience or defiance—it’s a biological and emotional need. By meeting that need proactively, you’ll protect your belongings and your relationship with your dog.

At Canine Learning Academy, we help adolescent dogs channel their chewing and energy into productive habits using science-backed techniques and customized training plans. Need help with redirection or enrichment ideas? We’re just a text away.

📲 Text 949-849-3885 to schedule a training assessment or join our next adolescent support class.

Let’s replace destruction with direction—your dog (and your shoes!) will thank you.

Spaying & Neutering: Timing and Behavior Considerations

spaying a teenage dog neutering adolescent dogs

Empowering Pet Parents with Knowledge for Informed Decisions

Deciding when to spay or neuter your adolescent dog is a significant choice that impacts their health, behavior, and overall well-being. While it’s a common procedure, the optimal timing can vary based on several factors. Let’s delve into the considerations to help you make the best decision for your furry friend.

Understanding the Pros and Cons of Early vs. Delayed Spay/Neuter

Early Spay/Neuter (Before 6 Months):

  • Pros:
    • Reduces the risk of unwanted litters.
    • May decrease certain hormone-driven behaviors like roaming and marking.
    • Often associated with a quicker recovery due to the dog’s younger age.
  • Cons:
    • Potential for delayed closure of growth plates, especially in large breeds, leading to orthopedic issues.
    • Increased risk of certain cancers and joint disorders in specific breeds.

Delayed Spay/Neuter (After 12 Months):

  • Pros:
    • Allows for full physical maturity, reducing the risk of orthopedic problems in large breeds.
    • May lead to more stable behavioral development.
  • Cons:
    • Prolonged exposure to sex hormones can increase the risk of hormone-related behaviors and certain health issues.

Breed-Specific Considerations:

  • Large breeds like Golden Retrievers and German Shepherds may benefit from delayed spaying/neutering to reduce the risk of joint disorders .

How Hormones Influence Behavior and Training

Hormones play a pivotal role in your dog’s behavior:

  • Testosterone (in males): Can increase aggression, territorial marking, and roaming behaviors.
  • Estrogen (in females): Fluctuations can affect mood and behavior, especially during heat cycles.

Spaying or neutering alters hormone levels, which can lead to behavioral changes:

  • Positive Changes:
    • Reduction in hormone-driven behaviors like mounting and marking.
    • Decreased aggression in some cases.
  • Considerations:
    • Some dogs may experience changes in energy levels or weight gain post-surgery.
    • Behavioral changes can vary; not all dogs will exhibit significant differences.

It’s essential to combine spaying/neutering with consistent training and socialization to achieve the best behavioral outcomes.


Collaborating with Your Veterinarian: Factors to Discuss

Every dog is unique, and decisions about spaying or neutering should be individualized. When consulting with your veterinarian, consider discussing:

  • Breed and Size: Larger breeds may benefit from delayed procedures to ensure proper growth and joint development.
  • Lifestyle: Active dogs or those involved in activities like agility may have different considerations than more sedentary pets.
  • Health Status: Pre-existing health conditions can influence the timing and approach to surgery.

Questions to Ask Your Vet:

  1. What is the recommended age for spaying/neutering my dog’s specific breed?
  2. How might my dog’s lifestyle affect the timing of the procedure?
  3. Are there any health risks associated with early or delayed spaying/neutering for my dog?
  4. What behavioral changes should I anticipate post-surgery?

Embracing a Holistic Approach: Sunstone Animal Hospital

Sunstone Animal Hospital in Huntington Beach offers an integrative approach for those seeking a comprehensive perspective on veterinary care. They combine conventional veterinary medicine with holistic therapies, focusing on your pet’s overall well-being.

Services Include:

  • Preventative care and wellness exams.
  • Surgical procedures, including spaying and neutering.
  • Holistic therapies like acupuncture and nutritional counseling.

Their philosophy emphasizes treating the whole animal, considering physical, emotional, and environmental factors. This approach ensures that decisions like spaying or neutering are made with a thorough understanding of your dog’s unique needs.

Learn more about their services: Sunstone Animal Hospital


Further Reading and Resources

To deepen your understanding and assist in making an informed decision, consider exploring the following resources:


Remember: The decision to spay or neuter your adolescent dog is personal and should be made in consultation with your veterinarian, considering all factors unique to your pet. By staying informed and proactive, you’re ensuring the best possible outcome for your beloved companion.

  • Pros and cons of early vs. delayed spay/neuter
  • How hormones affect behavior and training
  • Discuss with your vet: breed, size, and lifestyle factors

Building a Stronger Bond: Why Relationship Comes First

animal human bond

How Connection Helps You and Your Adolescent Dog Thrive

The adolescent stage—typically between 6 and 18 months—can feel like an emotional rollercoaster for both dogs and pet parents. Your once sweet, obedient puppy might suddenly start ignoring commands, testing limits, or acting out in unfamiliar ways. But behind these frustrating moments is an incredible opportunity: to build a stronger, lifelong bond with your dog.

At Canine Learning Academy, we believe that relationship comes first—because connection is the foundation of all successful training, behavior, and companionship.

Why Trust and Connection Matter Most During Adolescence

Adolescent dogs are experiencing significant neurological and hormonal changes that affect how they think, feel, and respond to the world. They’re navigating:

  • Fear periods
  • Social shifts
  • Impulse control struggles
  • Surges in independence

When you focus on building trust, your dog learns to look to you for safety, guidance, and comfort. This deep connection creates a secure base from which they can explore the world with confidence.

With trust:

  • Your dog will be more willing to listen, even when distracted.
  • You’ll become a “safe zone” in overwhelming environments.
  • They’ll bounce back faster from mistakes and scary moments.

🚫 Without trust:

  • Your dog may become reactive, anxious, or avoidant.
  • You might see increased resistance, pulling away, or shutting down.
  • Training becomes frustrating instead of fun—for both of you.

Strengthen Your Bond Through Play, Training, and Enrichment

One of the best ways to build and maintain your relationship during adolescence is by having fun together. When training becomes play, and play builds skills, your connection grows stronger every day.

Here’s how:

  • Play: Use tug, fetch, or chase games to bond. These also teach impulse control and healthy outlets for energy.
  • Training Games: Keep sessions short, fun, and reward-based. Try “find it” games, trick training, or training with movement to engage both body and mind.
  • Enrichment: Use puzzle toys, snuffle mats, frozen Kongs, or DIY obstacle courses to reduce stress and boredom. Enrichment builds your dog’s confidence—and their love for learning with you.

Pro Tip: Use your dog’s meals as training opportunities. It adds structure to the day and strengthens your communication skills together.


One-on-One Time vs. Social Play: Why Both Matter

Many adolescent dogs benefit from balanced time with you and with other dogs, but not all social time is equal.

One-on-One Time:

  • Builds your dog’s focus and responsiveness.
  • Reinforces your role as a guide and support system.
  • Creates space for bonding without distractions.

Social Play:

  • Helps dogs learn social cues and burn energy.
  • Should be supervised and structured (not chaotic dog park free-for-alls).
  • Is most beneficial when paired with training and decompression time.

When your dog feels fulfilled both socially and emotionally, they’re calmer, more resilient, and more willing to engage in learning.


How CLA Trainers Focus on Relationship-Based Learning

At Canine Learning Academy, we don’t just teach commands—we teach connection. Our training programs are rooted in:

  • Positive reinforcement to reward trust and cooperation.
  • Personalized training plans that adapt to your dog’s personality, age, and lifestyle.
  • Games and play-based learning that make training enjoyable and strengthen your bond.

Our goal is to help you become your dog’s favorite person, not just their trainer. Because when your dog wants to be with you, everything—from recall to loose-leash walking—gets easier.

  • Importance of trust and connection during adolescence
  • How to use play, training, and enrichment to strengthen your bond
  • One-on-one time vs. social play
  • How CLA trainers prioritize relationship-based learning

Should You Get a Second Dog During This Stage?

What to Consider Before Adding Another Pup to the Pack

We get this question a lot: “Would getting a second dog help my adolescent pup behave better?” The short answer? It depends. While bringing home a second dog can be a wonderful decision in the right circumstances, doing it during your first dog’s teenage stage comes with important considerations.

Let’s break it down so you can make the most informed decision for your home, your current dog, and any future additions.


The Pros of Getting a Second Dog

  • Built-in companionship: A second dog can help ease loneliness and provide social interaction, especially when the humans are busy.
  • Great for confident, well-adjusted dogs: Dogs with stable temperaments can often benefit from a playmate who shares their energy and interests.
  • Can reinforce social skills when both dogs are appropriately matched and trained.

The Cons—Especially During Adolescence

  • Double the work: Training, feeding, vet care, and exercise all increase. If your current adolescent dog is still working through issues like pulling on leash, reactivity, or inconsistent recall, those behaviors may be magnified with a new pup in the mix.
  • Bad habits spread fast: An untrained adolescent dog can quickly teach a new puppy all the wrong lessons—like barking at the door, jumping on guests, or ignoring recall.
  • Strained human-dog bond: Your current dog still needs focused one-on-one time. A new pup may unintentionally shift your attention away during a time your teen dog needs you most.

How Timing Impacts Training and Social Dynamics

During adolescence (typically 6–18 months), dogs go through:

  • Confidence fluctuations
  • Fear periods
  • Hormonal changes
  • Boundary-testing behavior

Bringing a second dog into this stage adds a whole new layer of distraction, energy, and emotional complexity. If your current dog is still learning impulse control or struggling with behavior, adding a new dog can make training harder for everyone—including you.

On the flip side, if your adolescent dog has a solid training foundation, is emotionally balanced, and enjoys appropriate social play, then a second dog can become a positive outlet and social match—with careful introductions and structure.


✅ When It Is a Good Idea

  • Your current dog has excellent basic training and is emotionally stable.
  • You have the time, energy, and resources to meet both dogs’ needs independently.
  • You’ve recently completed a training program and are ready to maintain those habits while guiding a new pup.
  • You’ve consulted with a trainer who says your current dog is ready to be a “mentor.”

🚫 When It’s Best to Wait

  • Your dog is still working through reactivity, separation anxiety, fear periods, or significant behavior challenges.
  • You’re overwhelmed with current training demands.
  • You hope the new dog will “fix” your adolescent dog by providing a distraction or entertainment.

Why We Recommend Canine Learning Academy for Your Teenage Dog

At Canine Learning Academy, we specialize in helping teenage dogs in Huntington Beach and their overwhelmed owners thrive during this challenging but critical stage of development. We understand that adolescence is just a phase—but it’s one that, if not managed correctly, can lead to lifelong behavioral issues.

Here’s why so many families in Huntington Beach trust us with their adolescent dogs:

Teen-Specific Curriculum

Our Puppy & Adolescent Manners classes are designed with the teenage brain in mind. We focus on:

  • Impulse control (like teaching “leave it” around distractions)
  • Polite greetings to prevent jumping, barking, or over-excitement
  • Loose-leash walking to stop pulling and promote calm neighborhood strolls
  • Recall games to build a reliable “come when called” even around other dogs, squirrels, or beach distractions

We make training fun and engaging, helping dogs—and their humans—enjoy the process rather than just “getting through it.”

Real-Life Practice in Huntington Beach

We take learning beyond the classroom. Your dog won’t just learn commands in a sterile environment—they’ll practice at the farmer’s market, on park walks, and even at dog-friendly patios in Huntington Beach, preparing them for real-world success.

Small Group Sizes, Big Impact

With small, focused class sizes, your dog will get individualized attention without the overwhelm. This allows us to customize the learning plan and adjust it to your teen dog’s specific needs.

Our Training Team

Our training programs are designed by Yo Armendariz, a Karen Pryor Certified Dog Training Partner, who is also Fear-Free Certified. That means we never use force, fear, or intimidation. We use science-backed, reward-based techniques that build trust and confidence in your dog.

We believe that training should be fun for both ends of the leash. No more frustration or power struggles—just positive, effective communication and teamwork.

We Understand It’s Just a Stage

Teenage dogs aren’t “bad”—they’re growing, testing boundaries, and learning how the world works. We don’t just train the behavior; we teach you how to understand what’s behind it, so you can work with your dog, not against them.

We also support you in:

  • Navigating fear periods and confidence dips
  • Managing resource guarding or reactivity before it becomes a problem
  • Staying calm when your dog suddenly “forgets” how to sit or comes up with new, creative mischief

Long-Term Success, Not Quick Fixes

At CLA, we’re not interested in short-term obedience. We focus on long-term relationship building. We aim to help your dog mature into a confident, well-mannered adult you’re proud to take anywhere.

Start with a Training Assessment
Before enrolling in any program, we recommend a personalized training assessment. One of our certified trainers will:

  • Evaluate your teen dog’s current behavior and learning style
  • Discuss your goals, lifestyle, and daily challenges
  • Recommend the best plan—whether that’s group classes, private training, day school, or a board & train option

Your teenage dog isn’t broken—they’re just growing. And with the right support, they’ll come out the other side better than ever. Let Canine Learning Academy help you through it. Because the best dogs don’t just happen—they’re raised with love, structure, and positive training.

Conclusion: Your Adolescent Dog Needs You—Now More Than Ever

The teenage phase can feel like a rollercoaster, but it’s also one of the most important stages in your dog’s life. With the right guidance, your once-sweet puppy can grow into a confident, well-mannered companion you can take anywhere. At Canine Learning Academy in Huntington Beach, we’re here to support you every step of the way—with patience, science-based methods, and a deep understanding that this is just a stage, not a setback.

Don’t go it alone. Whether your dog is suddenly ignoring commands, pulling on leash, or testing boundaries, we can help. Our adolescent-focused training programs are designed to meet you and your dog where you are—and guide you toward where you want to be.

Book a free training consultation or observe one of our group classes to see how fun, effective, and empowering training can be.

👉 Schedule Your Assessment Today.

Your future well-behaved adult dog starts with what you do today. Let’s raise them right—together.

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Canine Learning Academy team
Hi, I’m Yo,

I’m the founder of Canine Learning Academy, Huntington Beach’s premier destination for Puppy Training, and I’m so pleased you’re here!

We are training the next generation of puppies with our innovative science-based, force-free, fun & effective approach from our state-of-the-art facility.

The right input now determines the successful adult dog of tomorrow so come and experience the difference of elite puppy training!

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